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We analyzed chromosomal abnormalities, Y-chromosome deletions, androgen receptor CAG repeat length, and its association with defective spermatogenesis in infertile Mexican men. Eighty-two infertile patients and 40 controls were screened for karyotypic abnormalities, Y-chromome microdeletions, and CAG repeats. Nine infertile males (11%) carried chromosomic abnormalities and 10 (12.2%) presented Y chromosome microdeletions. Mean CAG repeat length was 21.6 and 20.88 base pairs in idiopathic infertile males and controls, respectively. Chromosomal aberrations and Y-chromosomal microdeletions are related to male infertility in our population. Expansion of the CAG repeat segments of the androgen receptor is not correlated with male idiopathic infertility.
Key words: karyotype
microdeletion
oligospermia
trinucleotide repeat.
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