
Figure. Model for maintenance and differentiation of fetal Leydig cells in mice:
SF1+/3βHSD– progenitor cells are transformed into fetal Leydig
cells (SF+/3βHSD+) in response to Sertoli cell–derived Hedgehog
ligands (Hh). The fetal Leydig cells eventually lose SF1 expression in fetal
life and then steroidogenic ability in adulthood. A subpopulation of the
progenitor cells is prevented from entering differentiation model via the
Notch pathway. The progenitor cell status is putatively maintained as a result
of POD1, which down-regulates SF1 expression. Color figure available online at
www.andrologyjournal.org.