Journal of Andrology Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on the Epididymis
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Effects of orchidectomy with or without testosterone supplementation and efferent duct ligation on Yb1-GST expression in the adult rat epididymis*
Groups Cell Types PIS{dagger} DIS/IZ Caput Corpus Cauda

Control Principal -{ddagger} CB|| (N)§ CB (N) CB (N) CB (N)
Narrow/apical¶ +++ - N/A N/A N/A
Basal ++ - - +++ (N) -
Orchidectomy Principal - CB (N) CB (N) CB (N) CB (N)
Narrow/apical - - N/A N/A N/A
Basal - - - - -
Orchidectomy + testosterone supplementation Principal - CB (N) CB (N) CB (N) CB (N)
Narrow/apical - - N/A N/A N/A
Basal - - - +++ (N) -
Efferent duct ligation Principal - CB (N) CB (N) CB (N) CB (N)
Narrow/apical - - N/A N/A N/A
Basal - - - +++ (N) -

*The data were similar at all time points after the different experimental treatments.
{dagger}PIS indicates proximal initial segment; DIS, distal initial segment; IZ, intermediate zone; Caput, Corpus, and Cauda, regions of the epididymis.
{ddagger}The number of plus signs is directly proportional to the relative intensity of the immunoperoxidase reaction over the cytoplasm, with + representing a weak, ++ a moderate, and +++ an intense reaction, whereas - denotes the absence of a reaction.
§N indicates a reaction also exists over the nucleus.
||CB or checkerboard-staining pattern refers to the fact that principal cells of the caput, corpus, and cauda regions display a variable cytoplasmic and nuclear reaction ranging from intense to moderate to weak, and even the absence of reaction. Although qualitative in nature, these data give an overall impression of the status of reactivity based on consistent findings from at least 4 slides for each animal of each experimental group in the case of the different cell types of each epididymal region.
¶Narrow/apical cells are only present in the PIS, DIS/IZ; N/A, not applicable, indicates that these cells are not found in the caput, corpus, and cauda epididymidis.





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