Journal of Andrology
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS

This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by SEILICOVICH, A.
Right arrow Articles by DEBELJUK, L.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow Articles by SEILICOVICH, A.
Right arrow Articles by DEBELJUK, L.
Journal of Andrology, Vol 3, Issue 5 344-348, Copyright © 1982 by The American Society of Andrology

The Effect of Acute and Chronic Ethanol Administration on Prolactin Secretion in Male Rats

ADRIANA SEILICOVICH 1, VALERIA RETTORI 1, OSVALDO R. KOCH 2, BEATRIZ DUVILANSKI 1, MARIA del C. DIAZ 1, AND LUCIANO DEBELJUK 1

1 Centro de Investigaciones en Reproduccion, Facultad de Medicina, Buenos Aires, Argentina
2 IIa Catedra de Patologia, Facultad de Medicina, Buenos Aires, Argentina

The effect of acute and chronic administration of ethanol on prolactin secretion in male rats was investigated under basal conditions and after the administration of sulpiride. The effect of ethanol on the activity of glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) in the hypothalamus was also examined. Acute administration of ethanol significantly increased serum prolactin levels. This increase persisted after sulpiride administration. In contrast, chronic administration of ethanol did not significantly modify serum prolactin levels. However, the elevation of prolactin levels in response to the injection of sulpiride was significantly lower in rats chronically treated with ethanol than in control animals. Pituitary concentration of prolactin was not significantly modified by acute or chronic administration of ethanol. Sulpiride administration failed to reduce the concentration of prolactin in the pituitary of rats acutely treated with ethanol, in contrast to its effect in control rats. Acute administration of ethanol significantly decreased hypothalamic GAD activity, while chronic ethanol treatment caused an increase in GAD activity in the hypothalamus. These results indicate that ethanol can alter prolactin secretion and the synthesis of GABA in the hypothalamus.

     Key words: ethanol, prolactin, glutamate decarboxylase

Submitted on January 15, 1982
Revised on April 8, 1982
Accepted on April 22, 1982







HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 1982 by The American Society of Andrology.