Table 2. Summary of immunohistological results{dagger}{ddagger}
    Normal   Control   Vitamin E   Sildenafil   Vitamin E + Sildenafil

  nNOS   616 ± 27.4   264 ± 18*   360 ± 16*   380 ± 15*   555 ± 22
  % endothelial cell   62.6 ± 3.2   16 ± 1.9*   24.0 ± 2.5*   20.0 ± 4.5*   33 ± 1.2*
  % SM {alpha}-actin   14.42 ± 0.3   9.35 ± 0.3*   9.5 ± 0.3*   10.4 ± 0.3*   12.9 ± 0.6
  % nitrotyrosine   0.94 ± 0.1   2.54 ± 0.01*   1.89 ± 0.03*   3.22 ± 0.1*   1.57 ± 0.2

  {dagger}nNOS indicates neuron nitric oxide synthase; SM, smooth muscle
  {ddagger}The sum of positive staining of nNOS within the dorsal nerve and 3 other sites in the penile corpus cavernosum (power, 400x) is reported. The proportion of positive staining of endothelial cells within the major penile sinusoids (power, 400x) relative to normal animals demonstrated a significant decrease in all of the diabetic groups, with the vitamin E plus sildenafil group reaching only 50% of normal controls. The proportion of positive staining of SM {alpha}-actin to the cross-sectional areas of midshaft penile sections (power, 25x) in the vitamin E plus sildenafil group approached the level in normal controls, whereas it was significantly lower in the other treatment groups. The proportion of positive staining of nitrotyrosine (power, 400x) was significantly increased in 3 treatment groups but not in the vitamin E plus sildenafil group
  *P < .05