Important points in the management of ED (adapted from McCullough et al, 2002) *
  A.   Importance of identifying ED
    Many of the risks of ED are shared with cardiovascular disease (diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, tobacco abuse, obesity)
  B.   Identification of ED if desired by patients
    Primary care physicians are less likely to:
        Screen their patients for sexual dysfunction symptoms
        Refer treatment failures for specialty evaluation
    Primary care physicians must introduce the subject
    Primary care physicians must use screening tools to be efficient
        The SHIM is a valuable tool
        Five questions; easy scoring (21 or less consistent with ED)
  C.   Proper use of sildenafil needs to be taught
    Need for foreplay
    Need to take several hours after eating (or 1 h before)
    Need to try a particular dose 5 to 8 times before claiming failure
    Need to titrate up to maximum dose of 100 mg if needed
    Need to recognize negative effects of alcohol, tobacco, or fatigue
  D.   Follow-up of both partners important
    Was treatment used properly?
    Were risk factors evaluated if success of treatment declines?
    Was partner encouraged to return to rule out relationship issues?
    Is referral of either partner to a specialty clinic warranted?

  *ED indicates erectile dysfunction; SHIM, Sex Health Inventory for Men.